Monument Jogja Kembali

Curfew is marked break from post defense Netherlands. Under the command Letkol Soeharto, 10 Brigade commander region Wehrkreise III, the defense began to demolish the Netherlands, after obtaining approval from the Sri Sultan Hamengku Buwono IX as penggagas attack. Dutch troops one month since the Dutch military aggression II in December 1948 is in the post-post small, concentrated and weakened. During six hours of Indonesian National Army (TNI) successfully occupy city of Yogyakarta, after the force back the Dutch troops. Right at 12:00 pm, according to the plan, all troops TNI withdraw from the city center when the Dutch came assistance. Telak a defeat for the Netherlands.
There is still the Republic of Indonesia

Battle of known attacks with General March 1 is proving to be early in the international world that the TNI still has the power to make resistance and stated that the Republic of Indonesia is still there. This terpicu after the Dutch government that have been captured and deport Bung Karno and Bung Hatta to Sumatra, rests with the state propaganda of the Republic of Indonesia is not there.

News resistance during this six hours later dikabarkan to Woodend, forwarded to Bukit Tinggi, and Burma, New Delhi (India), and ended the UN headquarters in New York. From this news, the United Nations that U.S. forces have been independent commission take the Three Kingdoms (KTN). In a meeting held in December Indes Hotel Jakarta on 14 April 1949, the representatives of Indonesia, led Moh. Roem and representatives of the Netherlands who led the Van Royen, a result that the agreement signed on 7 May 1949. This agreement and then called the agreement Roem Royen (Roem Royen Statement). In this agreement the Netherlands was forced to withdraw his team from Indonesia, and restore the President and Vice President, the Soekarno-Hatta Airport to Yogyakarta. Up to the end on 27 December 1949 the Dutch formally submit to the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.
The implied meaning and implied Tetengger In History

To recall the history of the nation, on 29 June 1985 monument built Yogya Back (Monjali). Peletakkan first stone monument at 31.8 meters by HB IX after a traditional ceremony of planting the head of buffalo. Four years later, exactly on 6 July 1989, the building is completed. Payment inaugurated by President Suharto with the signing of the inscription.

The monument, located in the Hamlet protruding, Neighborhood Sariharjo Subdistrict Kirkliston, Kapubaten Sleman is shaped mountain, which is the omen fertility also has cultural meaning ancestors pre-history. Bangunanpun laying the cultural Yogyakarta, located on the imaginary axis connecting Merapi, Tugu, the Palace, Stage Krapyak Tritis and Parang. "Axis of macro cosmos or the axis of Life" by the Pak Gunadi on YogYES. Imaginary point in the building that stands on 5.6 hectares of land as wide can be seen on the third floor, exactly where in the establishment flag mast.

Name of Monument Yogya Back typify functioning again and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia as tetengger withdrawn history of the Dutch army pullback from the capital of Yogyakarta on the date of 29 June 1949 and the return of President Soekarno, Vice President Mohammad Hatta and petinggi other on 6 July 1949 in Yogyakarta.
Until the replica aircraft Room Hening

Entering the area around the monument, which is located three kilometers from the center of Yogyakarta, the visitors will be greeted with a replica aircraft Cureng near the eastern door and replica aircraft Guntai near the west door. THEME lectern in the west and east, visitors can see the two-wheeled machines weapons complete with their seats, down toward the court before the front foot mountain monument. In the south end of the court stood a wall which contains 420 names fighter who killed between 19 December 1948 to 29 June 1949 and the poems of Bekasi, Karawang, Chairil Anwar to his heroes who do not know the name.

The monument is surrounded by a pool (moat), which is divided by four road to the main building. Road connecting the east and west with the entrance floor, which consists of a four-room museum, which presents a collection of at least 1,000 One March, before the independence struggle until the city of Yogyakarta to become the capital of Indonesia. Students and Army uniforms sedan chair General Sudirman, which is stored neatly in there. In addition, there is also room of the Council, which is situated in the museum space I. Room-shaped circle with a diameter of about 25 meters this function as a versatile space, because the normal rent for the purposes of seminars or weddings.

Meanwhile, roads north and south connected with the stairs to the second floor on the wall outside the building around 40 graven reliefs depicting the struggle of the nations start of the 17 August 1945 to 28 December 1949. a number of historical events such as physical struggle and diplomacy since the Independence Proclamation, the President and Vice return Persiden to Yogyakarta to the establishment of People's Security envisaged in the relief. While in the building, contains 10 buildings that surround dioramas menggambarkaan design situations when the Dutch attack Maguwo on December 19, 1948 SU One of March, Roem Royen Agreement, Proklamasi warning until 17 August 1949 at the Gedung Agung Yogyakarta.

The top floor is a silent circle-shaped, equipped with a flagpole, which are red and white flag in the middle of the room, a relief image of the physical struggle on the west wall and the struggle of diplomacy on the east wall. Garbha Graha room called the work place as the heroes and pray it their struggle.

During this struggle, the nation can only be heard through the teachers in school history, or the story of a grandfather on the grandson. Monument Yogya Back to give a clearer picture of how it achieved independence. Viewing the various dioramas, relief of the graven or clothes to the collection of weapons that have been used by the freedom fighter. One place that will satisfy all keingin knowledge about travel to reach the independence of Indonesia.

Posted in: indonesian, jogja, tourism, yogyakarta